Just lately, Undertaking Eleven (a quantum computing analysis group) announced a 1 bitcoin reward for the primary workforce capable of full a problem to reveal breaking a ECC (elliptic curve cryptograph) key utilizing Shor’s algorithm on a quantum laptop.
The deadline for this problem is April fifth, 2026, that means with the intention to qualify for the prize a workforce should reveal breaking a key pair it should be finished earlier than that deadline.
That is frankly a very absurd and meaningless prize for plenty of causes, the primary of which is the deadline of slightly below a yr from at present. Even extremely optimistic projections in regards to the progress of quantum computing put the timeline of virtually attaining such a purpose at extra like 5-10 years. Anticipating a workable proof of idea demonstration that really breaks a keypair in a single yr is fairly laughable at face worth, even if you happen to do view quantum computing as a cloth risk within the quick time period.
Subsequent is the issue of financial incentives. A single bitcoin is at present price roughly $80,000. That’s frankly not some huge cash within the grand scheme of issues. Particularly in the case of the appliance of a leading edge know-how like quantum computing that may carry out a whole class of computation exponentially sooner than a classical laptop. Think about how far more useful issues may very well be finished with a working quantum laptop.
You might listen in on web connections no matter TLS, breaking safe connections to banks, fairness brokerages, non-public company networks not utilizing post-quantum cryptography. You might break each non-public messenger software on the planet, you possibly can decrypt any PGP encrypted message despatched over e mail that you just knew the general public key for. You might break your entire DNS system’s certificates authority hierarchy, permitting you to impersonate any server on this planet a person tries to connect with.
All of these items have immeasurable worth past only a mere $84,000. Why on Earth would somebody with a working quantum laptop publicly reveal that truth to say a single bitcoin after they may make the most of all these different issues they’d be able to doing?
Okay, let’s sweep all of these prospects apart and faux your entire world magically migrates to post-quantum cryptography apart from Bitcoin. It nonetheless is mindless to attempt to publicly declare this prize when you have a practical quantum laptop.
Let’s assume you will have a barely performant sufficient quantum laptop, that it takes a good period of time to crack a single key. What number of naked public keys are there securing 50 BTC outputs from the primary mining epoch? THOUSANDS of them. Why on Earth would you crack one, after which go inform everybody publicly to say a single bitcoin? You’d simply attempt to crack as a lot of these early coinbase rewards as doable earlier than folks detected you.
Lastly, the timetable by itself is simply absurd. Quantum computer systems at present should not even able to factoring prime numbers that folks can do themselves of their heads mentally. In a single yr the know-how goes to leap from that to cracking Bitcoin keys? That’s absurd.
So what the hell is the purpose of this prize besides some publicity stunt? It’s totally meaningless as a severe bounty to perform as a canary within the coalmine for us, regardless of how involved or unconcerned you might be with the timeframes of quantum computer systems as a risk.
This bounty is a joke.
This text is a Take. Opinions expressed are solely the writer’s and don’t essentially mirror these of BTC Inc or Bitcoin Journal.
